美国之音口语经典教程Giving Addresses（Ⅰ） 告诉地址（一）

Lesson 8Giving Addresses(Ⅰ)

告诉地址(一)

Things to Know  学前必读

在美国的一些大城市里，一些主要街道是用名人的名字命名的。例如：总统、政治家、军事家、科学家的名字，用以纪念他们对人民和祖国，甚至对人类的贡献。例如Jefferson Street, Adams Street, Garter Street 等。有些街道是以美国的州名名的，例如：Georgia Street, Arizona Street, California Street.

Conversation :  At the Coffee Shop

MARTIN: OK, Stefan. You live in Baltimore now. What do you do in Baltimore?

STEFAN: I am a student.

MARTIN: Where?

STEFAN: At Johns Hopkins University. I am studying health administration.MARTIN: That's very interesting.

WAITRESS: More coffee?

STEFAN: No, thank you.

MARTIN: No, thanks. Let's listen to our tape, Stefan. Here we are.

STEFAN: My name is Stefan Nowak.

MARTIN: I want to get it right. Please spell it for me.

STEFAN: S-T-E-F-A-N N-O-W-A-K

MARTIN: Where are you from?

STEFAN: I am from Poland.

MARTIN: I know you're from Poland. What city are you from? Warsaw?STEFAN: No, I'm not from Warsaw. I'm from Cracow. Where are you from?MARTIN: I'm from Chicago.

MARTIN: That sounds good.

MARTIN: Let's go on.

MARTIN: You live in Baltimore. You're a student at Johns Hopkins University. Where did you live last year?

STEFAN: I lived in Warsaw last year. I worked in Warsaw for two years.MARTIN: What did you do?

STEFAN: I worked in a hospital. I worked in the office.

MARTIN: What did you do in the office?

STEFAN: There's my friend Susan. Susan! Sorry, Martin. I want you to meet Susan.

SUSAN: Good morning.

MARTIN: Good morning. I'm Martin Learner.

SUSAN: Hello. I'm Susan Wolf.

STEFAN: Martin is a reporter. He is writing a story about me.

SUSAN: Really!? Why?

STEFAN: Because I'm from Poland.

MARTIN: And he's a student. He's studying at the university. Where are you from, Susan?

SUSAN: I'm from Ohio.

MARTIN: What do you do?

SUSAN: I'm a student, too.

MARTIN: What do you study?

SUSAN: I study music. I'm a musician.

MARTIN: Wonderful! Do you live in Baltimore?

SUSAN: I live in Baltimore now. I lived in Washington last year.

WAITRESS: What're yu gonna have?

SUSAN: What?

STEFAN: She said,“What are you going to have?”

SUSAN: Nothing, thank you? I'm going to study now. Goodbye, Mr. Learner. Bye, Stefan.

MARTIN: Goodbye.

STEFAN: Goodbye, Susan.

Practice 1：我们学过询问对方现在住址的方法：Where do you live? 现在我们学习询问别人过去住址的方法：Where did you live? 你过去住哪儿?回答是：I lived in/at... 我过去住在……

Examples:  YANHUA: Where did Stefan live last year?

XUFENG: He lived in Warsaw.

YANHUA: Where did Susan live last year?

XUFENG: She lived in Washington.

根据上面句型完成下列对话

YOURSELF: __________________________.

XUFENG: He lived in Baltimore.

YANHUA: Where did Stefan live last year?

YOURSELF: __________________________.

会话 : 在咖啡馆

马  丁：好。史蒂芬。你现在住在巴尔的摩。你在巴尔的摩做什么工作?

史蒂芬：我是学生。

马  丁：在哪儿。

史蒂芬：在约翰·霍普金斯大学。我学习卫生管理。

马  丁：那真有意思。

服务员：再来点咖啡吗?

史蒂芬：不要啦，谢谢。

马  丁：不要啦，谢谢。我们听听磁带吧，史蒂芬。开始吧。

史蒂芬：我的名子是史蒂芬·诺瓦克。

马  丁：我想搞准确。请给我拼出来。

史蒂芬：史-蒂-芬·诺-瓦-克。

马  丁：你是哪儿人?

史蒂芬：我是波兰人。

马  丁：我知道你是波兰人，你是从哪个城市来的?华沙吗?

史蒂芬：不，我不是华沙人，我是克拉科夫人。你是哪儿的人?

马  丁：我是芝加哥人。

马  丁：听起来不错。

马  丁：咱们继续谈吧。

马  丁：你住在巴尔的摩。你是约翰·霍普金斯大学的学生。你去年住哪儿?史蒂芬：我去年住在华沙。我在华沙工作了两年。

马  丁：你做什么工作?

史蒂芬：我在一家医院工作。我在办公室工作。

马  丁：你在办公室做什么工作?

史蒂芬：那是我的朋友苏姗。苏姗!对不起，马丁。我想让你见见苏姗。

苏  姗：早上好。

马  丁：早上好。我是马丁。

苏  姗：你好。我是苏姗·沃尔夫。

史蒂芬：马丁是记者。他正在写一篇关于我的报道。

苏  姗：真的?为什么?

史蒂芬：因为我是波兰人。

马  丁：他是学生。他正在大学学习。你是哪儿的人，苏姗?

苏  姗：我是俄亥俄州人。

马  丁：你做什么工作?

苏  姗：我也是学生。

马  丁：你学什么?

苏  姗：我学音乐。我是乐师。

马  丁：好极了。你住在巴尔的摩吗?

苏  姗：我住在巴尔的摩。我过去住在华盛顿。

服务员：你要来点儿啥?

苏  姗：什么?

史蒂芬：她说：“你要来点什么?”

苏  姗：什么都不要，谢谢你。我现在要学习去了。再见，勒纳先生。再见，史蒂芬。

马  丁：再见。

史蒂芬：再见，苏姗。

New Words and Expressions 生词和短语

health［helW］n. 卫生，健康

administration［Edminis5treiFEn ］n. 管理

interesting［5intristiN］adj. 有趣的

sound［saund］v. 听起来

hospital［5hCspitl］n. 医院

Proper Nouns 专有名词

Johns Hopkins University［dVCnz 5hCpkinz 7ju:ni5vE:siti ］约翰·霍普金斯大学

Language Points 语言要点

I lived in Florida last year. 我去年住在佛里达州。

这里我们学习一般过去时。

1 . 一般过去时的形式：

主语+动词的过去式。例如：

I worked in Florida.(worked 为 work 的过去式)

She said,“What are you going to have?”(said 为 say 的过去式)<span style=\"font-size: 12pt;