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美国之音口语经典教程Shopping 购物

Lesson 29Shopping

 

Things to Know  学前必读

美国各地都有大大小小的购物商店,规模较大的有百货公司(department store)、购物中心(shopping mall),小型的有一角廉价店(dime store)、万有商店(general store)等。最大的百货公司是梅西(Macy's)。

在美国买东西,必须知道在大多数情况下,价格标签上的钱数并不是你的付款数,你还得加付款税。税额一般是标签价格的5%10%

在买服装和鞋子时,要注意美国的尺寸和我国的尺寸标法不一样,你可以请店员帮忙。

 

Conversation A: In the Downtown Area

EILEEN: Let's walk on this street. I want to buy a new dress.

MARTIN: Do you want a dress for work?

EILEEN: Yes, I want a dress for the office. Stop. Look at that dress in the window. Do you like that dress?

MARTIN: No, I don't. It's too green. I don't like green dresses.

EILEEN: OK. Let's look over there.

MARTIN: Do you like green?

EILEEN: Green dresses? I don't know. Sometimes.

MARTIN: I want to buy a shirt.

EILEEN: Do you want a shirt for work?

MARTIN: No, I want a shirt for tennis.

EILEEN: Do you want a white shirt?

MARTIN: I don't know. No, I don't like white.

EILEEN: What color do you want?

MARTIN: I don't know. What don't you like?

EILEEN: I don't like red tennis shirts. I like blue or green. Do you like green shirts?

MARTIN: No, I don't. I like blue.

EILEEN: Let's look for blue.

EILEEN: Oh, look! See those yellow pants?

MARTIN: In the window? Yes, I see them.

EILEEN: Do you like them?

MARTIN: Yes, I do. Do you want those pants?

EILEEN: I don't know.

MARTIN: Do you want them for work?

EILEEN: Do you really like them?

MARTIN: They're OK.

EILEEN: OK? You don't like them.

MARTIN: Yes, I do. I really like them. Let's go inside.

CLERK: May I help you?

EILEEN: I want to buy some yellow pants.

CLERK: Here. Loot at these.

EILEEN: No, I don't like those.

CLERK: Do you want another color? These green pants are very beautiful.

EILEEN: No, thank you. My husband doesn't like green.

MARTIN: I like green.

EILEEN: You didn't like the green dress.

MARTIN: That's right. I didn't like the green dress. But I like green.

CLERK: Do you like these green pants?

MARTIN: They're OK.

EILEEN: He doesn't like them.

MARTIN: Do you like them?

EILEEN: No, I don't. I don't like them for work.

CLERK: Do you want another color?

EILEEN: I like the yellow pants in the window.

CLERK: Oh, yes. They are very nice. Wait a minute, please. I'm going to get them for you.

EILEEN: Do you really like them, Martin?

MARTIN: Yes, I do.

EILEEN: Do you like them for the office?

MARTIN: I don't know.

EILEEN: I don't like them for the office. Thank you very much. I’m going to look some more.

CLERK: You're welcome.

 

Practice 1want 想要,需要。句型结构与 like 一样,后接名词形式或不定式结构,即“want+名词或 want+to+原形动词”。

Examples:

I want a dress.

I want to play tennis.

根据上述句型完成下列对话:

MARTIN: Do you want to buy a shirt?

YOURSELF: _______________________________.

MARTIN: Do you want to buy a dress?

YOURSELF: _______________________________.

MARTIN: Do you want red pants?

YOURSELF: _______________________________.

MARTIN: Do you want yellow pants?

YOURSELF: _______________________________.

 

会话A 在商业区

  琳:让我们到这条街上走走,我想买条新衣裙。

  丁:你想买条上班衣裙。

  琳:是的,我想买条办公室衣裙。停下,看橱窗中的那条衣裙。你喜欢那条衣裙吗?

  丁:不,我不喜欢。它太绿了,我不喜欢绿衣裙。

  琳:好吧,让我们到那边看看。

  丁:你喜欢绿色吗?

  琳:绿衣裙吗?我不知道,有时候吧。

  丁:我想买件衬衫。

  琳:你想买件上班穿的衬衫吗?

  丁:不,我想买件网球衫。

  琳:你想买件白衬衫吗?

  丁:我不知道。不,我不喜欢白衬衫。

  琳:你想要什么颜色?

  丁:我不知道,你不喜欢什么?

  琳:我不喜欢红网球衫,我喜欢蓝色或绿色,你喜欢绿衬衫吗?

  丁:不,我不喜欢。我喜欢蓝色。

  琳:那就找蓝色的。

  琳:噢,看!看那条黄裤子。

  丁:在橱窗中的吗?是的,我看到了。

  琳:你喜欢吗?

  丁:是的,我喜欢。你想要那条裤子吗?

  琳:我不知道。

  丁:你想要上班穿吗?

  琳:你真的喜欢吗?

 丁:还可以。

  琳:还可以?你不喜欢。

  丁:不,我喜欢,我真的喜欢,让我们到里边去看看。

  员:你们要买些什么?

  琳:我想买条黄裤子。

  员:这里,看看这些怎么样。

  琳:不,我不喜欢那些。

  员:你想要其它颜色的吗?这条绿裤子很漂亮。

  琳:不,谢谢你。我丈夫不喜欢绿色。

  丁:我喜欢绿色。

  琳:你刚才还不喜欢那件绿衣裙。

  丁:不错,我刚才不喜欢那件绿衣裙,但我喜欢绿色。

  员:你喜欢这条绿裤子吗?

  丁:还可以。

  琳:他不喜欢。

  丁:你喜欢吗?

  琳:不,我不喜欢。我不喜欢上班穿。

  员:你想要另一种颜色吗?

  琳:我喜欢橱窗中的那条黄裤子。

  员:噢,是的,很漂亮。请稍等一下,我去给你拿来。

  琳:马丁,你真的喜欢吗?

  丁:是的,我喜欢。

  琳:你喜欢上班穿吗?

  丁:我不知道。

  琳:我不喜欢上班穿。非常感谢你,我再看一看。

  员:不必客气。

 

Conversation B

MARTIN: Let's look on this street. Do you see that store? I bought some clothes there last year.

EILEEN: Oh, I like those shirts. Let's go inside.

CLERK: May I help you?

MARTIN: I want to buy a shirt.

CLERK: Do you want a dress shirt or a casual shirt?

MARTIN: I want a tennis shirt.

CLERK: Casual shirts are over there. Come with me, please.

MARTIN: I want a blue shirt.

CLERK: The blue shirts are here. Do you like these?

MARTIN: I don't know. Do you like these, Eileen?

EILEEN: Not very much.

CLERK: I have some very nice blue and white shirts. Do you like these?

MARTIN: Yes, I do. I like these very much.

EILEEN: They're very nice. Look at this one. Do you like it?

MARTIN: It has too much white. I want a shirt with more blue.

EILEEN: This one? Do you like it?

CLERK: I likt it. It's very nice.

MARTIN: Yes, I like it. I want to buy this shirt.

CLERK: OK. Come with me.

MARTIN: Do you want to buy a dress or pants?

EILEEN: I want to buy a dress. Let's look upstairs.

MARLIN: Do you want me to come with you?

EILEEN: Of course. I want you to look, too. I want you to help.

MARTIN: Where are we going?

EILEEN: Over there. See those dresses. Come with me.

MARTIN: There are too many dresses!

CLERK: Hello.

EILEEN: Hello.

CLERK: May I help you?

EILEEN: I want to look at dresses. I want to buy a dress for the office.

CLERK: These dresses are very beautiful.

EILEEN: This is my size.

CLERK: What color do you want?

EILEEN: I don't know. Any color. My husband doesn't like green.

MARTIN: I like green.

EILEEN: You didn't like that green dress.

MARTIN: I know. I didn't like that green dress in the window.

CLERK: You don't want green. Do you like yellow?

EILEEN: Yes, I like yellow.

CLERK: Does your husband like yellow?

EILEEN: Martin?

MARTIN: Yes, I like yellow.

CLERK: This is a very nice black and white dress.

MARTIN: I like that very much.

EILEEN: I'm going to try it.

MARTN: Good.

EILEEN: I want a pair of pants, too.

CLERK: What color do you want?

EILEEN: Brown or black.

MARTIN: Do you want two pairs of pants?

CLERK: Do you want one brown pair and one black pair?

EILEEN: No, I want only one pair. I want to look at these.

MARTIN: I want some coffee.

EILEEN: I want some coffee, too.

MARTIN: I want to find a coffee shop. Do you see one?

EILEEN: There is a coffee shop on Tenth Street.

MARTIN: Where is Tenth Street?

EILEEN: Straight ahead.

MARTIN: Do you want to go there?

EILEEN: Of course. They have very good cake, too. I want some cake. Do you like your new shirt?

MARTIN: Yes, I like it. I want to wear it next week. I’m going to play tennis on Thursday evening. I’m going to wear it then.

 

Practice 2<span lang=

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美国之音口语经典教程Shopping 购物:等您坐沙发呢!

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