美国之音口语经典教程Expressing Likes 表达喜欢

Lesson 27Expressing Likes

表达喜欢

 

Things to Know  学前必读

美国人以爱体育运动出名，很多体育运动形式吸引了数百万人积极参与。例如：高尔夫球(golf)、游泳(swimming)、网球(tennis)、马拉松(marathons)、田径(track and field)、保龄球(bowling)、射箭(archery)、滑雪(skiiing)、滑冰(skating)、羽毛球(badminton)、赛船(rowing and sailing)、举重(weight-lifting)、拳击(boxing)和摔跤(restling)。

人们不仅亲自参加各种运动，还常观看各类比赛，吸引观众最多、最受欢迎的比赛要数橄榄球、棒球和篮球赛。

 

Conversation A : At a Tennis Match

MARTIN: Thank you for talking with me, Daoud.

DAOUD: You're welcome. These are my friends. This is Juma. And this is Mona.

MARTIN: Hello. I'm Martin Learner.

DAOUD: Martin is writing a story about me. He's a reporter.

MONA: Hi.

JUMA: Hello. What newspaper do you write for?

MARTIN: I'm not a newspaper reporter. I'm a radio reporter.

JUMA: Oh, I see. Do you like tennis?

MARTIN: Yes, I do. I play tennis. But I don't play very well. Do you play tennis?

JUMA: No, I don't.

MARTIN: Mona, do you like tennis?

MONA: I like to watch. I don't play. Daoud is the only tennis player.

MARTIN: Daoud, do you like other sports?

DAOUD: I like some sports.

MARTIN: What sports do you like?

DAOUD: I like to watch track. I like the running and jumping.

MARTIN: Do you like track, Juma?

JUMA: Yes, I do. I was a runner in school.

MARTIN: Do you run now?

JUMA: No, I don't. I like to watch running.

MARTIN: Do you like other sports, Mona?

MONA: I like to watch. I don't do anything.

MARTIN: You don't swim or run, or play tennis?

MONA: No, I don't do anything.

MARTIN: What do you like to watch?

MONA: I like to watch tennis. I like basketball.

MARTIN: What other sports do you play, Daoud?

DAOUD: I run.

MARTIN: Do you like running?

DAOUD: Sometimes. I run every day. It's good for my tennis.

JUMA: I run with Daoud sometimes.

MARTIN: Do you run, Mona?

MONA: No, I don't run.

MARTIN: What do you like to do?

MONA: I like to read. I like to cook. I like to travel. I like to shop.

JUMA: Yes, she likes to shop.

MARTIN: What do you like to shop for?

MONA: I like to shop for clothes. Daoud likes to shop, too.

MARTIN: What do you like to shop for, Daoud?

DAOUD: I like to shop for clothes, too.

MARTIN: Daoud, you're a very good tennis player. When did you begin?

DAOUD: I began when I was 10 years old. I live in Virginia. I began in school.

MARTIN: Did you like to play tennis?

DAOUD: Sometimes.

MARTIN: You liked to play sometimes?

DAOUD: I liked other sports, too. I liked swimming in the summer. And I liked running. And other things.

 

Practice 1：用 like 谈论喜欢的事情、活动及人。

Examples:  JUMA: Do you like tennis?

MARTIN: Yes, I do. Mona, do you like tennis?

MONA: I like to watch.

MARTIN: Daoud, do you like other sports?

DAOUD: I like some sports.

MARTIN: I like to watch track. I like the running and the jumping.          MARTIN: Do you like track, Juma?

DAOUD: Yes, I do.

根据上述句型完成下列对话：

MARTIN: Do you like sports?

YOURSELF: _______________________________.

MARTIN: Do you like tennis?

YOURSELF: _______________________________.

MARTIN: Do you like swimming?

YOURSELF: _______________________________.

MARTIN: Do you like running?

YOURSELF: _______________________________.

MARTIN: Do you like track?

YOURSELF: _______________________________.

 

会话A : 看网球赛

马  丁：谢谢你与我交谈，达伍德。

达伍德：不客气，他们是我的朋友，这是朱玛，这是莫娜。

马  丁：你们好，我叫马丁·勒纳。

达伍德：马丁正在写一篇有关我的报导，他是记者。

莫  娜：你好。

朱  玛：你好，你为哪家报纸写文章?

马  丁：我不是报社记者，我是电台记者。

朱  玛：噢，我明白了。你喜欢网球吗?

马  丁：是的，喜欢。我打网球，但打得不太好。你打网球吗?

朱  玛：不，我不打。

马  丁：莫娜，你喜欢网球吗?

莫  娜：我喜欢看，不喜欢打，达伍德是惟一的网球运动员。

马  丁：达伍德，你还喜欢其它的运动吗?

达伍德：有些运动我喜欢。

马  丁：你喜欢什么运动?

达伍德：我喜欢看田径运动，我喜欢跑步和跳高跳远。

马  丁：朱玛，你喜欢田径吗?

朱  玛：是的，喜欢。我上学时是名赛跑运动员。

马  丁：你现在还跑步吗?

朱  玛：不，我不跑了。我喜欢看赛跑。

马  丁：莫娜，你还喜欢别的运动吗?

莫  娜：我喜欢观看，我不喜欢去做。

马  丁：你不游泳、跑步，或打网球吗?

莫  娜：不，我什么也不做。

马  丁：你喜欢看什么?

莫  娜：我喜欢看网球，我喜欢蓝球。

马  丁：达伍德，你还做其它的什么运动?

达伍德：我跑步。

马  丁：你喜欢跑步?

达伍德：有时喜欢，我每天都跑步，这对我打网球有好处。

朱  玛：我有时和达伍德一起跑步。

马  丁：莫娜，你跑步吗?

莫  娜：不，我不跑步。

马  丁：你喜欢做什么?

莫  娜：我喜欢读书，我喜欢烹调，我喜欢旅游，我喜欢逛商店。

朱  玛：是的，她喜欢逛商店买东西。

马  丁：你喜欢逛商店买什么?

莫  娜：我喜欢逛商店买衣服，达伍德也喜欢逛商店。

马  丁：达伍德，你喜欢逛商店买什么?

达伍德：我也喜欢逛商店买衣服。

马  丁：达伍德，你是名很出色的网球运动员，你什么时候开始打网球的?

达伍德：我十岁时开始的，我住在弗吉尼亚，我在上学时就开始了。

马  丁：那时你喜欢打网球吗?

达伍德：有时候喜欢。

马  丁：你有时候喜欢?

达伍德：我那时也喜欢其它的运动，我喜欢在夏天游泳，我还喜欢跑步，还有其它的事情。

 

Conversation B

MARTIN: What tennis players do you like, Daoud?

DAOUD: I like many tennis players. I like Jimmy Connors. I like Andre Agassi.

MARTIN: What tennis players do you like, Mona?

MONA: I like Daoud.

JUMA: We all like Daoud!

MARTIN: Do you like women tennis players?

DAOUD: Of course, I like women tennis players.

MARTIN: Who do you like?

DAOUD: I like Stefi Graf. She's very good. I like Monica Seles. I like Martina Navratilova.

MONA: I like Martina, too.

MARTIN: Mona, do you like music?

MONA: Yes, I do.

MARTIN: What kind of music do you like?

MONA: I like old music.

MARTIN: What do you mean? Old music?

MONA: I like Elton John.

JUMA: I like Elvis Presley.

MARTIN: Daoud, do you like music?

DAOUD: Sometimes. I listen to music on the radio. I like some new music.

MARTIN: Do you like classical music?

DAOUD: Opera? Symphony?

MARTIN: Yes, that kind of music.

DAOUD: No, I don't like that kind of music. I don't understand that kind of music. I like popular music and folk music.

MARTIN: What kind of folk music do you like?

DAOUD: I like music from my country.

MONA: Your country is the United States.

DAOUD: I know. I mean my parents' country.

MARTIN: Where did your parents come from?

DAOUD: They came from Afghanistan.

MARTIN: Did you travel last year?

DAOUD: Yes, I did. I went to many cities in the United States. I traveled to Europe. And I traveled to Asia.

MARTIN: Did you go to Afghanistan?

DAOUD: No, I didn't. I traveled to Australia, too. I like Australia.

JUMA: I like Australia, too. I went with Daoud last year.

MARTIN: Did you go to Australia, Mona?

MONA: No, I didn't. I'm going to go to Europe next year.

MARTIN: What countries are you going to visit?

MONA: I don't know. I want to visit France and Italy.

MARTIN: Juma, what do you do?

JUMA: I'm an engineer.

MARTIN: When did you meet Daoud?

JUMA: We went to school together. Mona went with us, too.

MARTIN: Where did you go to school?

JUMA: In Virginia. We lived in Arlington, Virginia. Mona and I are cousins.

MARTIN: Is Daoud your cousin?

JUMA: No, he isn't. He's only a friend.

DAOUD: My father and Juma's father were friends, too. They went to school together in Afghanistan.

MARTIN: Did you like school?

DAOUD: Yes, I did.

MARTIN: What did you like?

DAOUD: I liked science and sports.

MARTIN: Juma, do you like your work?

JUMA: Yes, I do. I like engineering.

MARTIN: Mona, what do you do?

MONA: I'm a social worker.

MARTIN: Where do you work?

MONA: I work in Arlington.

MARTIN: Where do you live?

MONA: I live with my parents.

MARTIN: Do you like your work?

MONA: Yes, I do.

MARTIN: Thanks for your time, Daoud. Let's watch the tennis match. Thanks, Juma. Thank you, Mona.

 

Practice 2：用 like to do sth. 结构回答问题；用 what+名词+do you like 结构提问。

根据上述句型完成下列对话

DAOUD: I like to play tennis. What sport do you like?

YOURSELF: _______________________________.

DAOUD: I like Jimmy Connors. What tennis player do you like?</